I-Codes reflect lessons learned from past tragedies

Through its code development process, the International Code Council continues to address many of the issues raised in the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) two-year investigation of a deadly nightclub fire.

International Code Council members approved a code change to require sprinkler systems in all nightclubs with an occupancy of 100 or more people or larger than 5,000 square feet. The previous occupancy requirement was 300. The code change is included in the 2004 Supplement to the 2003 International Codes.

"While certainly a tragedy, the West Warwick nightclub fire is an example of why the International Code Council code development process works," said International Code Council Senior Vice President of Technical Services Tom Frost. "We learn from past events to save lives and better protect property."

The International Codes also address several other recommendations in the NIST report. For example, the International Fire Code (IFC) limits the types of materials that can be used as an interior finish based on the ability to withstand flame spread and create smoke. The IFC further requires that individuals in charge of pyrotechnic special effects be knowledgeable of safety precautions related to the use of special effects. Additionally, a permit is required to use pyrotechnics. The International Code Council also offers training and certification for fire code enforcement, including fire inspector, fire plans examiner and certified building official.

The International Code Council will work with NIST through its code development process to further address recommendations made in the nightclub fire study and encourages additional funding for enforcement of these issues.

The International Code Council, a membership association dedicated to building safety and fire prevention, develops the codes used to construct residential and commercial buildings, including homes and schools. Most U.S. cities, counties and states that adopt codes choose the International Codes developed by the International Code Council.